Full Name | Emmanuel Radnitzky |
Known As | Man Ray |
Date of Birth | August 27, 1890 |
Place of Birth | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
Date of Death | November 18, 1976 |
Place of Death | Paris, France |
Occupation | Visual artist |
Art Movements | Dada, Surrealism |
Notable Media | Painting, photography, assemblage, collage, film |
Famous For | Pioneering photography, fashion and portrait photography, “rayographs” (photograms) |
Spouses | Adon Lacroix (m. 1914; div. 1937), Juliet Browner (m. 1946) |
Partner | Lee Miller (1929–1932) |
Background | The eldest child of Russian Jewish immigrants, Melach “Max” Radnitzky and Manya “Minnie” Radnitzky (née Lourie) |
Siblings | Brother: Sam; Sisters: Dorothy “Dora” and Essie (or Elsie) |
Early Life | The family settled in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York; changed their surname to Ray in 1912 due to ethnic discrimination |
Signature Technique | Photograms called “rayographs” |
Career Highlights | Significant contributor to the Dada and Surrealist movements; considered himself primarily a painter |
Legacy | Known for innovative and pioneering contributions to photography and visual arts |