Full Name | Victor-Marie Hugo |
Date of Birth | February 26, 1802 |
Place of Birth | Besançon, Franche-Comté, France |
Date of Death | May 22, 1885 |
Place of Death | Paris, France |
Resting Place | Panthéon, Paris |
Occupations | Poet, novelist, dramatist, essayist, politician |
Spouse | Adèle Foucher (married in 1822; she died in 1868) |
Children | 5 |
Parents | Joseph Léopold Hugo and Sophie Trébuchet |
Literary Movement | Romanticism |
Notable Works | Les Misérables, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, Les Contemplations |
Years Active | 1829–1883 |
Political Affiliation | Initially royalist, later a passionate supporter of republicanism |
Notable Contributions | Advocated for social causes like abolition of capital punishment and slavery |
Famous Works Inspired | Operas like Rigoletto, musicals like Les Misérables and Notre-Dame de Paris |
State Funeral | Given a state funeral in the Panthéon of Paris, attended by over 2 million people |
Early Life | Born into a military family, moved frequently due to their father’s service in Napoleon’s army |